public inbox for bitcoindev@googlegroups.com
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Peter Todd <pete@petertodd.org>
To: Jeremy <jlrubin@MIT.EDU>
Cc: Bitcoin Dev <bitcoin-development@lists.sourceforge.net>, alex@stamos.org
Subject: Re: [Bitcoin-development] Abnormally Large Tor node accepting only Bitcoin traffic
Date: Sun, 27 Jul 2014 22:40:30 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20140728024030.GA17724@savin> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAD5xwhhKKooGBfSY3nZzMmS=3WD=EdX9FQ7mZtQL3fkikuwyLg@mail.gmail.com>

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 2145 bytes --]

On Sun, Jul 27, 2014 at 10:12:11PM -0400, Jeremy wrote:
> Hey,
> 
> There is a potential network exploit going on. In the last three days, a
> node (unnamed) came online and is now processing the most traffic out of
> any tor node -- and it is mostly plaintext Bitcoin traffic.
> 
> http://torstatus.blutmagie.de/router_detail.php?FP=0d6d2caafbb32ba85ee5162395f610ae42930124
> 
> Alex Stamos (cc'ed) and I have been discussing on twitter what this could
> mean, wanted to raise it to the attention of this group for discussion.
> 
> What we know so far:
> 
> - Only port 8333 is open
> - The node has been up for 3 days, and is doing a lot of bandwidth, mostly
> plaintext Bitcoin traffic
> - This is probably pretty expensive to run? Alex suggests that the most
> expensive server at the company hosting is 299€/mo with 50TB of traffic

Boring explanation: some mining pool wants to get a lower orphan rate by
connecting to the whole network simultaneously and has cleverly setup
their node as a Tor exit node to get some plausible deniability.

Of course, reducing orphan rates is indistinguishable from a sybil
attack; in general setting up such a node can be plausible deniability
cover for any type of attack. One possibility would be to sybil attack
the network to do logging; another would be DoS attacks. For the latter
we're pretty vulnerable to the Bloom IO attack(1). The former attack is
possible too, though I'd expect an attacker to want to do it in a less
obvious way and run more than one node. Also running one big Tor node is
less than ideal as it won't accept incoming connections, which lets you
attack SPV clients. Finally note how you can plausibly conduct the
attack directly from the node itself without bothering to actually use
the Tor network.

Anyway, just goes to show that we need to implement better incoming
connection limiting. gmaxwell has a good scheme with interactive
proof-of-memory - where's your latest writeup?

1) https://github.com/petertodd/bloom-io-attack

-- 
'peter'[:-1]@petertodd.org
0000000000000000201d505432d708aa2edb656f6fe34d686b37d4747e5ff389

[-- Attachment #2: Digital signature --]
[-- Type: application/pgp-signature, Size: 650 bytes --]

  parent reply	other threads:[~2014-07-28  2:40 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 18+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2014-07-28  2:12 [Bitcoin-development] Abnormally Large Tor node accepting only Bitcoin traffic Jeremy
2014-07-28  2:17 ` Jeremy
2014-07-28  2:29 ` Gregory Maxwell
2014-07-28  2:40 ` Peter Todd [this message]
2014-07-28  2:45   ` Gregory Maxwell
2014-07-28  2:49     ` Michael Wozniak
2014-07-28  2:54       ` mbde
2014-07-28  3:44         ` Gregory Maxwell
2014-07-28  7:41           ` Drak
2014-07-28 10:16           ` Mike Hearn
2014-07-28 11:28             ` Peter Todd
2014-07-28 12:31               ` Robert McKay
2014-07-28 14:08                 ` Gregory Maxwell
2014-07-28 16:13                   ` s7r
2014-07-28 11:37           ` s7r
2014-07-28  3:13       ` Robert McKay
2014-07-28  3:07     ` Gregory Maxwell
2014-07-28  3:12 Anatole Shaw

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20140728024030.GA17724@savin \
    --to=pete@petertodd.org \
    --cc=alex@stamos.org \
    --cc=bitcoin-development@lists.sourceforge.net \
    --cc=jlrubin@MIT.EDU \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox