public inbox for bitcoindev@googlegroups.com
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: "Jorge Timón" <jtimon@jtimon.cc>
To: Eric Voskuil <eric@voskuil.org>,
	 Bitcoin Protocol Discussion
	<bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Billy Tetrud <billy.tetrud@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [bitcoin-dev] Trinary Version Signaling for softfork upgrades
Date: Sun, 27 Jun 2021 10:47:06 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CABm2gDrCOVN5FQ4DCGwG=1XjZisTVQdOKCwuPnNxd6yHQhy6rA@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <99FAC012-22BB-4160-A941-A99FF4D330DF@voskuil.org>

If different users want different incompatible things (enough on each
side), there's no way to avoid the split. We shouldn't try to avoid
such a split.
Users decide the rules, not miners nor developers.

On Sun, Jun 27, 2021 at 12:05 AM Eric Voskuil via bitcoin-dev
<bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org> wrote:
>
> Ultimately there is only one answer to this question. Get majority hash power support.
>
> Soft fork enforcement is the same act as any other censorship enforcement, the difference is only a question of what people want. Given that there is no collective “we”, those wants differ. Bitcoin resolves this question of conflicting wants, but it is not a democracy, it’s a market. One votes by trading.
>
> If one wants to enforce a soft fork (or otherwise censor) this is accomplished by mining (or paying others to do so). Anyone can mine, so everyone gets a say. Mining is trading capital now for more later. If enough people want to do that, they can enforce a soft fork. It’s time Bitcoiners stop thinking of miners as other people. Anyone can mine, and that’s your vote.
>
> Otherwise, as mentioned below, anyone can start a new coin. But it’s dishonest to imply that one can do this and all others will surely follow. This cannot be known, it’s merely a gamble. And it’s one that has been shown to not always pay off.
>
> e
>
> > On Jun 26, 2021, at 14:43, Eric Voskuil <eric@voskuil.org> wrote:
> >
> > For some definitions of “block”.
> >
> > Without majority hash power support, activation simply means you are off on a chain split. Anyone can of course split off from a chain by changing a rule (soft or otherwise) at any time, so this is a bit of an empty claim.
> >
> > Nobody can stop a person from splitting. The relevant question is how to *prevent* a split. And activation without majority hash power certainly does not “ensure” this.
> >
> > e
> >
> >> On Jun 26, 2021, at 14:13, Luke Dashjr via bitcoin-dev <bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org> wrote:
> >>
> >> BIP8 LOT=True just ensures miners cannot block an upgrade entirely. They can
> >> still slow it down.
> >>
> >> It also already has the trinary state you seem to be describing (although
> >> perhaps this could be better documented in the BIP): users who oppose the
> >> softfork can and should treat the successful signal (whether MASF or UASF) as
> >> invalid, thereby ensuring they do not follow a chain with the rules in force.
> >>
> >> No additional bit is needed, as softforks are coordinated between users, NOT
> >> miners (who have no particular say in them, aside from their role as also
> >> being users). The miner involvement is only out of necessity (to set the bit
> >> in the header, which users coordinate with) and potentially to accelerate
> >> activation by protecting upgrade-lagging users.
> >>
> >> Luke
> >>
> >>
> >>>> On Saturday 26 June 2021 20:21:52 Billy Tetrud via bitcoin-dev wrote:
> >>> Given the recent controversy over upgrade mechanisms for the
> >>> non-controversial taproot upgrade, I have been thinking about ways to solve
> >>> the problems that both sides brought up. In short, BIP8 LOT=true proponents
> >>> make the point that lazy miners failing to upgrade in a timely manner slow
> >>> down releases of bitcoin upgrades, and BIP9 / BIP8 LOT=false
> >>> proponents make the point that LOT=true can lead to undesirable forks that
> >>> might cause a lot of chaos. I believe both points are essentially correct
> >>> and have created a proposal
> >>> <https://github.com/fresheneesz/bip-trinary-version-signaling/blob/master/b
> >>> ip-trinary-version-bits.md> for soft fork upgrades that solve both problems.
> >>>
> >>> The proposal uses trinary version signaling rather than binary signaling.
> >>> For any particular prospective soft fork upgrade, this allows for three
> >>> signaling states:
> >>>
> >>> * Actively support the change.
> >>> * Actively oppose the change.
> >>> * Not signaling (neither support or oppose). This is the default state.
> >>>
> >>> Using this additional information, we can release non-contentious upgrades
> >>> much quicker (with a much lower percent of miners signaling support). For
> >>> contentious upgrades, miners who oppose the change are incentivized to
> >>> update their software to a version that can actively signal opposition to
> >>> the change. The more opposition there is, the higher the threshold
> >>> necessary to lock in the upgrade. With the parameters I currently
> >>> recommended in the proposal, this chart shows how much support signaling
> >>> would be necessary given a particular amount of active opposition
> >>> signaling:
> >>>
> >>> [image: thresholdChart.png]
> >>> If literally no one signals opposition, a 60% threshold should be
> >>> relatively safe because it is a supermajority amount that is unlikely to
> >>> change significantly very quickly (ie if 60% of miners support the change
> >>> today, its unlikely that less than a majority of miners would support the
> >>> change a year or two from now), and if no one is signaling opposition,
> >>> chances are that the vast majority of the other 40% would also eventually
> >>> signal support.
> >>>
> >>> This both gives an incentive for "lazy" miners to upgrade if they actually
> >>> oppose the change while at the same time allowing these lazy miners to
> >>> remain lazy without slowing down the soft fork activation much.
> >>>
> >>> I think now is the right time to discuss new soft fork upgrade mechanisms,
> >>> when there are no pressing soft fork upgrades ready to deploy. Waiting
> >>> until we need to deploy a soft fork to discuss this will only delay things
> >>> and cause contention again like it did with taproot.
> >>>
> >>> I'm very curious to know what people think of this mechanism. I would
> >>> appreciate any comments here, or written as github issues on the proposal
> >>> repo itself.
> >>>
> >>> Thanks,
> >>> BT
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> bitcoin-dev mailing list
> >> bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org
> >> https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/bitcoin-dev
> _______________________________________________
> bitcoin-dev mailing list
> bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org
> https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/bitcoin-dev


  reply	other threads:[~2021-06-27  8:47 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-06-26 20:21 [bitcoin-dev] Trinary Version Signaling for softfork upgrades Billy Tetrud
2021-06-26 21:13 ` Luke Dashjr
2021-06-26 21:43   ` Eric Voskuil
2021-06-26 22:05     ` Eric Voskuil
2021-06-27  8:47       ` Jorge Timón [this message]
2021-06-27  9:21         ` Eric Voskuil
2021-06-27 18:11           ` Billy Tetrud
2021-06-29  8:32             ` Jorge Timón
2021-06-29  8:44               ` Eric Voskuil
2021-06-29 17:55                 ` Luke Dashjr
2021-06-29 18:17                   ` Eric Voskuil
2021-06-29 19:28                     ` Jorge Timón
2021-06-29 19:44                       ` Eric Voskuil
2021-06-30  2:02                         ` Billy Tetrud
2021-06-30  8:55                           ` eric
2021-06-30  6:39                         ` Zac Greenwood
2021-06-30  9:16                         ` Jorge Timón
2021-06-30  9:52                           ` eric
2021-06-30 19:30                             ` Billy Tetrud
2021-06-30 19:42                               ` Billy Tetrud

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to='CABm2gDrCOVN5FQ4DCGwG=1XjZisTVQdOKCwuPnNxd6yHQhy6rA@mail.gmail.com' \
    --to=jtimon@jtimon.cc \
    --cc=billy.tetrud@gmail.com \
    --cc=bitcoin-dev@lists.linuxfoundation.org \
    --cc=eric@voskuil.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox