I asked adam back at hcpp how the block chain would be secured in the long term, once the reward goes away. The base idea has always been that fees would replace the block reward.
At that time fees were approximately 10% of the block reward, but have now reached 45%, with 50% potentially being crossed soon
https://fork.lol/reward/feepctWhile this bodes well for the long term security of the coin, I think there is some legitimate concern that the fee per tx is prohibitive for some use cases, at this point in the adoption curve.