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[103.168.172.155]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id 98e67ed59e1d1-2c819a6d28dsi28867a91.1.2024.06.20.18.30.15 for (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Thu, 20 Jun 2024 18:30:15 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of pete@petertodd.org designates 103.168.172.155 as permitted sender) client-ip=103.168.172.155; Received: from compute1.internal (compute1.nyi.internal [10.202.2.41]) by mailfhigh.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id B95AB11401D8; Thu, 20 Jun 2024 21:30:14 -0400 (EDT) Received: from mailfrontend1 ([10.202.2.162]) by compute1.internal (MEProxy); Thu, 20 Jun 2024 21:30:14 -0400 X-ME-Sender: X-ME-Received: X-ME-Proxy-Cause: gggruggvucftvghtrhhoucdtuddrgedvledrfeeffedggeejucetufdoteggodetrfdotf fvucfrrhhofhhilhgvmecuhfgrshhtofgrihhlpdfqfgfvpdfurfetoffkrfgpnffqhgen uceurghilhhouhhtmecufedttdenucesvcftvggtihhpihgvnhhtshculddquddttddmne cujfgurhepfffhvfevuffkfhggtggujgesghdtroertddtvdenucfhrhhomheprfgvthgv rhcuvfhougguuceophgvthgvsehpvghtvghrthhouggurdhorhhgqeenucggtffrrghtth gvrhhnpedutdffleekiedtfefgteefjefhffeiffevleegtdfhueeffeejveeljeekfefh ieenucffohhmrghinhepphgvthgvrhhtohguugdrohhrghenucevlhhushhtvghrufhiii gvpedtnecurfgrrhgrmhepmhgrihhlfhhrohhmpehpvghtvgesphgvthgvrhhtohguugdr ohhrgh X-ME-Proxy: Feedback-ID: i525146e8:Fastmail Received: by mail.messagingengine.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA; Thu, 20 Jun 2024 21:30:13 -0400 (EDT) Received: by localhost (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 6FC715F83C; Fri, 21 Jun 2024 01:30:12 +0000 (UTC) Date: Fri, 21 Jun 2024 01:30:12 +0000 From: Peter Todd To: Tao Effect Cc: Bitcoin Development Mailing List Subject: Re: [bitcoindev] Network partition recovery Message-ID: References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="2HJxP1h4I74yZSjD" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: X-Original-Sender: pete@petertodd.org X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; dkim=pass header.i=@messagingengine.com header.s=fm2 header.b=FiAXSAsy; spf=pass (google.com: domain of pete@petertodd.org designates 103.168.172.155 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=pete@petertodd.org Precedence: list Mailing-list: list bitcoindev@googlegroups.com; contact bitcoindev+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 786775582512 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: , List-Unsubscribe: , X-Spam-Score: -0.8 (/) --2HJxP1h4I74yZSjD Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Disposition: inline On Fri, Jun 14, 2024 at 02:31:42PM -0700, Tao Effect wrote: > What work has been done on recovering from a network partition? > > The day is fast approaching when Bitcoin could be split in two not by a purposeful fork, but because the Internet is split in two. > > Have Bitcoiners gamed this out? What happens when the Internet reconnects? Do we throw out half of the transactions? Or is a merge possible? Can it be done automatically? Given how little bandwidth it takes to synchronize blocks, and the enormous financial incentives to solve this problem, it's unlikely that an internet split would result in a long term network partition. It's just too easy to fix the split through technologies like satellite internet, amateur radio, Blockstream satellite, pigeons, etc. If the event leading to the split manages to defeat all these mechanisms on a large scale, there's a good chance that Bitcoin is the least of our worries... Anyway, transactions in blocks that have been reorged out can be mined in subsequent blocks so long as there are no conflicts. In practice, this will happen automatically. -- https://petertodd.org 'peter'[:-1]@petertodd.org -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Bitcoin Development Mailing List" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to bitcoindev+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/bitcoindev/ZnTXpNIPIeCwHSvx%40petertodd.org. --2HJxP1h4I74yZSjD Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAEBCgAdFiEE0RcYcKRzsEwFZ3N5Lly11TVRLzcFAmZ016EACgkQLly11TVR LzcRmg/+KB8EcaZCNjvm8bhf4SB6Y2O97TbxjuyucjwsRziRP72ROGnOYmRtDr7e 68feZ8MWrXPe8r6rFmjOzb95X/FZrPI5ug0fuDQ9QxMdahR4oInlwNq60iZoZq1Q p+nHrAO8rBGwWT+5SB7I6NhhlEHHQB78LoFaUktPQ3J9FAK9ISj70cmBBPRSNwOV lbCZTaEN9WpcVKF0yu34z7blshGU76NQsqDYj02dQBWaGHT4daw9deQdG7hE8cOe dR9dFr5eLB/Kr33Z9/0aRV5Py+g9qEzXDpnRCeOQCPZ/Xh0+g6Y3vl07+kkXQvJW lc2xCHz2HdRDh3WZWdMQiBzo2Ugy2REu3nzHoXvaEYC1sw6DuwykYq2pKchrErtv I+skQpi2cEiITwoOXtzxWrJEQY+82hbNp3wX9TggFgKDHC3eYC4G89mgMTtrbbzw 6fOs8pv27I2N0r3MeCOsHqcl+xSVdtaMWcxd9Mo6y8YG3A3Gv7XRNmYyPK/F7Z8z FVy78hdZnW850s9PRsEY4fHoNarlR1YxtzZPLljOgMxMzHe8664IGcpyA7RaAd40 ssBVK5tgQYiNt42tjruviERr+Lp0NC4Nju+W/EOTSqLg8zG7JqgLSMKxOUHtcKOm 8NRdWN7MIvv5ImfDGXtCMlzZXi8g4j79+ObBbFzrLkCUsxobJE8= =RKc5 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --2HJxP1h4I74yZSjD--